HTML Basic
HTML Table
The indispensable element of HTML webpage design is the table. Usually the table is used for layout layout, and the usage of the table contains several important tags, namely table, tr and td. It is a complete form, the following is a simple form example.
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>Here you can put the table content</td>
</tr>
</table>
The results are as follows<tr>
<td>Here you can put the table content</td>
</tr>
</table>
Here you can put the table content |
In the example, the <table> and </table> tags are used to wrap the content. The <tr></tr> tag represents a row, and the <td></td> tag represents a column. For clarity, we The border="1" setting is also added to the table, which means that the border thickness of the table is 1. In actual use, you can also set it to other values. For example, border="0" will not display the border. Please note that HTML syntax must use a start tag and an end tag to wrap the content. The start tag and the end tag are equivalent, and neither is indispensable.
In addition to writing a simple table, we can also set the width, height or border style of the table. To do these settings, you must first understand several elements that can control the table, such as width, border, background... etc.
- width:Control the width of the table
- border:Control the thickness of the table border
- background:Control background image
- colspan:Control cell spans several fields
- rowspan:Control the cell to span several fields vertically
Example of a table with two fields
<table width="300" border="1">
<tr>
<td>Here is the first field</td>
<td>Here is the second field</td>
</tr>
</table>
The results are as follows<tr>
<td>Here is the first field</td>
<td>Here is the second field</td>
</tr>
</table>
Here is the first field | Here is the second field |
Example of a Table with two rows and two columns
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>Here is the first field of the first row</td>
<td>Here is the second field of the first row</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Here is the first field of the second row</td>
<td>Here is the second field in the second row</td>
</tr>
</table>
The results are as follows<tr>
<td>Here is the first field of the first row</td>
<td>Here is the second field of the first row</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Here is the first field of the second row</td>
<td>Here is the second field in the second row</td>
</tr>
</table>
Here is the first field of the first row | Here is the second field of the first row |
Here is the first field of the second row | Here is the second field in the second row |
Then we turn the first row into a field
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td colspan="2">Here is the first line</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Here is the first field of the second row</td>
<td>Here is the second field in the second row</td>
</tr>
</table>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">Here is the first line</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Here is the first field of the second row</td>
<td>Here is the second field in the second row</td>
</tr>
</table>
Here is the first line | |
Here is the first field of the second row | Here is the second field in the second row |
Finally, make a two-column Table, the first column rowspan="2", the second column has two rows
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">Here is the first line</td>
<td>Here is the first field of the second row</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Here is the second field in the second row</td>
</tr>
</table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">Here is the first line</td>
<td>Here is the first field of the second row</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Here is the second field in the second row</td>
</tr>
</table>
The results are as follows
Here is the first line | Here is the first field of the second row |
Here is the second field in the second row |
Further reading
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